How peace saves lives: Evidence from Colombia

Sergio Perilla, Mounu Prem, Miguel E. Purroy, Juan F. Vargas

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch Articlepeer-review

Abstract

The victimization of civilians and combatants during internal conflicts causes large socioeconomic costs. Unfortunately, it is not clear whether peace negotiations can significantly reduce this burden. One key reason is the lingering presence of antipersonnel landmines, which are hidden underground and remain active for decades. Looking at the recent experience of Colombia, we quantify the number of lives saved by the reduction of landmine accidents and study the institutional conditions under which peace agreements can significantly reduce landmine victimization. Our findings highlight the importance of: reduced counterinsurgency campaigns, post-conflict information sharing, comprehensive humanitarian mine clearance, and mine risk management campaigns.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number106529
JournalWorld Development
Volume176
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2024

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Development
  • Sociology and Political Science
  • Economics and Econometrics

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