Spatial analysis of service areas for stroke centers in a city with high traffic congestion

Ivan Pradilla, Jaiver Enrique Macea-Ortiz, Paola Pastora Polo-Pantoja, Maria Alejandra Palacios-Ariza, Andrés Felipe Díaz-Forero, Alejandro Velásquez-Torresc, Alberto Vélez-van-Meerbeke

Producción científica: Contribución a una revistaArtículo de Investigaciónrevisión exhaustiva

1 Cita (Scopus)

Resumen

The effect that traffic congestion has on the service areas of stroke centers has received scarce attention. We aimed to determine the effect of traffic conditions on the characteristics of service areas of stroke centers in Bogotá, Colombia. Using a webservice, we sampled travel times from a set of census blocks to medical centers offering stroke management in the city. We obtained 179.340 transport times under different conditions. The size of service areas was reduced significantly with congestion (up to 94.83%). Overlap in the locations of centers led to large areas covered by only five centers. We identified areas with transport times to the closest center consistently exceeding 30-minutes to 1-hour in the west and south-west. Traffic conditions in Bogotá significantly affect service areas of centers capable of offering comprehensive stroke care. Spatial overlap of centers led to small catchment areas.

Idioma originalInglés estadounidense
Número de artículo100377
Páginas (desde-hasta)1-7
Número de páginas7
PublicaciónSpatial and Spatio-temporal Epidemiology
Volumen35
DOI
EstadoPublicada - nov. 1 2020

Áreas temáticas de ASJC Scopus

  • Epidemiología
  • Geografía, planificación y desarrollo
  • Enfermedades infecciosas
  • Salud, toxicología y mutagénesis

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