Small scale mining in Colombia: Not such a small activity

Leonardo Güiza

Small scale mining in Colombia: Not such a small activity

Título traducido de la contribución: La pequeña minería en Colombia: Una actividad no tan pequeña

Leonardo Güiza

Facultad de Jurisprudencia

Producción científica: Contribución a revista › Artículo de Investigación › revisión exhaustiva

35 Citas (Scopus)

184 Descargas (Pure)

Resumen

Este artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio que recabó información de gran parte de las autoridades ambientales y mineras de orden territorial y nacional del país con el objeto de realizar una caracterización cuantitativa y cualitativa de los principales aspectos sociales, económicos, ambientales y de política pública que rodean la pequeña minería en Colombia. Al respecto se encontró que el 72% de las minas del país corresponden a pequeña minería y dentro de este porcentaje, el 66% es ilegal. Respecto a las minas ilegales se logró determinar que el 39% lleva más de 10 años de explotación minera por lo cual pueden ser consideradas como minería tradicional no legalizada. También se destaca el papel de la mujer y de los grupos étnicos en la pequeña minera. Finalmente, se hacen evidentes los fracasos que ha tenido el Gobierno nacional para legalizar y formalizar esta actividad.

Título traducido de la contribución	La pequeña minería en Colombia: Una actividad no tan pequeña
Idioma original	Inglés estadounidense
Páginas (desde-hasta)	109-117
Número de páginas	9
Publicación	DYNA (Colombia)
Volumen	80
N.º	181
Estado	Publicada - 2013

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abstract = "This article shows the results of this study that solicited information mostly from environmental and mining authorities on both the territorial and national level of the country in order to perform a quantitative and qualitative characterization of the main social, economic, environmental and public policy aspects that surround small mining in Colombia. To that respect we found that 72\% of the country's mines correspond to small mining and within this percentage, 66\% is illegal. In regards to illegal mines we were able to determine that 39\% has more than 10 years of mining exploitation whereby they can be considered non-legalized traditional mining. The role of women and ethnic groups on small mining is also underlined. Finally, failures that the national Government has had to legalize and formalize this activity are evident.",

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AB - This article shows the results of this study that solicited information mostly from environmental and mining authorities on both the territorial and national level of the country in order to perform a quantitative and qualitative characterization of the main social, economic, environmental and public policy aspects that surround small mining in Colombia. To that respect we found that 72% of the country's mines correspond to small mining and within this percentage, 66% is illegal. In regards to illegal mines we were able to determine that 39% has more than 10 years of mining exploitation whereby they can be considered non-legalized traditional mining. The role of women and ethnic groups on small mining is also underlined. Finally, failures that the national Government has had to legalize and formalize this activity are evident.

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Small scale mining in Colombia: Not such a small activity

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