Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogotá, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study

Robinson Ramírez-Vélez; Carolina Silva-Moreno; Jorge Enrique Correa-Bautista; Katherine González-Ruíz; Daniel Humberto Prieto-Benavides; Emilio Villa-González; Antonio García-Hermoso

doi:10.3390/ijerph14090952

Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogotá, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study

Título traducido de la contribución: Estado de salud autoevaluado y aptitud cardiorrespiratoria en una muestra de escolares de Bogotá, Colombia. El estudio FUPRECOL

Robinson Ramírez-Vélez, Carolina Silva-Moreno, Jorge Enrique Correa-Bautista, Katherine González-Ruíz, Daniel Humberto Prieto-Benavides, Emilio Villa-González, Antonio García-Hermoso

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6 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Evaluar la relación entre la Salud Auto-Rated (SSR) y la aptitud cardiorrespiratoria (FRC) en una muestra de niños y adolescentes matriculados en escuelas oficiales de Bogotá, Colombia. Se realizó un estudio transversal con 7.402 niños y adolescentes de entre 9 y 17 años de edad. A los participantes se les pidió que calificaran su salud basándose en ocho preguntas validadas, que abordaban la propensión de los participantes a tener dolor de cabeza, dolor de estómago, dolor de espalda, sensación de debilidad, irritabilidad/ mal humor, nerviosismo, dificultades para dormir y mareos. Las opciones eran "rara vez o nunca", "casi todos los meses", "casi todas las semanas" y "más de una vez a la semana o casi todos los días". Los participantes realizaron la prueba internacional del curso-navette shuttle run test para estimar el CRF, y se utilizaron los puntos de corte por edad y sexo para categorizar la zona de fitness saludable/no saludable de acuerdo con los criterios de FITNESSGRAM®. En general, el 16,4% de los encuestados manifestó una percepción de irritabilidad/ mal humor "más de una vez a la semana/alrededor de todos los días", seguido de una sensación de ligereza y nerviosismo (ambos con un 9,9%). El mareo tuvo la prevalencia más baja con un porcentaje de 6.9%. El FRC poco saludable en los niños aumentó la probabilidad de dolores de cabeza en 1.20 veces, dolores de estómago en 1.31 veces, sensación baja en 1.29 veces, nerviosismo en 1.24 veces, y mareos en 1.29 veces. En las niñas, el CRF poco saludable aumentó la probabilidad de dolores de cabeza en 1.19 veces, dolor de espalda en 1.26 veces, sensación baja en 1.28 veces, irritabilidad/mal humor en 1.17 veces, dificultades para dormir en 1.20 veces, y mareos en 1.27 veces. La SSR se asoció con el FRC en ambos sexos. La identificación temprana de niños y adolescentes con niveles bajos de CRF permitirá intervenciones para promover comportamientos saludables y prevenir futuras enfermedades durante la edad adulta.

Título traducido de la contribución	Estado de salud autoevaluado y aptitud cardiorrespiratoria en una muestra de escolares de Bogotá, Colombia. El estudio FUPRECOL
Idioma original	Inglés estadounidense
Número de artículo	952
Publicación	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volumen	14
N.º	9
DOI	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14090952
Estado	Publicada - sep. 1 2017

Áreas temáticas de ASJC Scopus

Salud pública, medioambiental y laboral
Salud, toxicología y mutagénesis

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

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Ramírez-Vélez, R., Silva-Moreno, C., Correa-Bautista, J. E., González-Ruíz, K., Prieto-Benavides, D. H., Villa-González, E., & García-Hermoso, A. (2017). Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogotá, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(9), Artículo 952. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14090952

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title = "Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogot{\'a}, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study",

abstract = "To evaluate the relationship between Self-Rated Health (SRH) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in a sample of children and adolescents enrolled in official schools in Bogot{\'a}, Colombia. A cross-sectional study was performed with 7402 children and adolescents between 9 and 17 years of age. Participants were asked to rate their health based on eight validated questions, addressing the participants propensity for headache, stomach-ache, backache, feeling-low, irritability/bad mood, nervousness, sleeping-difficulties, and dizziness. The choices were “rarely or never”, “almost every month”, “almost every week”, and “more than once a week/about every day”. Participants performed the international course-navette shuttle run test to estimate CRF, and cut-off points for age and gender were used to categorize the healthy/unhealthy fitness zone according to the FITNESSGRAM{\textregistered} criteria. Overall, 16.4% of those surveyed reported a perception of irritability/bad mood “more than once a week/about every day”, followed by feeling-low and nervousness (both with 9.9%). Dizziness had the lowest prevalence with a percentage of 6.9%. Unhealthy CRF in boys increased the likelihood of headaches by 1.20 times, stomach aches by 1.31 times, feeling-low by 1.29 times, nervousness by 1.24 times, and dizziness by 1.29 times. In girls, unhealthy CRF increased the likelihood of headaches by 1.19 times, backache by 1.26 times, feeling-low by 1.28 times, irritability/bad mood by 1.17 times, sleeping-difficulties by 1.20 times, and dizziness by 1.27 times. SRH was associated with CRF in both genders. Early identification of children and adolescents with low CRF levels will permit interventions to promote healthy behaviors and prevent future diseases during adulthood.",

author = "Robinson Ram{\'i}rez-V{\'e}lez and Carolina Silva-Moreno and Correa-Bautista, {Jorge Enrique} and Katherine Gonz{\'a}lez-Ru{\'i}z and Prieto-Benavides, {Daniel Humberto} and Emilio Villa-Gonz{\'a}lez and Antonio Garc{\'i}a-Hermoso",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.",

year = "2017",

month = sep,

day = "1",

doi = "10.3390/ijerph14090952",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "14",

journal = "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health",

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Ramírez-Vélez, R, Silva-Moreno, C, Correa-Bautista, JE, González-Ruíz, K, Prieto-Benavides, DH, Villa-González, E & García-Hermoso, A 2017, 'Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogotá, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study', International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 14, n.º 9, 952. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14090952

Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogotá, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study. / Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson; Silva-Moreno, Carolina; Correa-Bautista, Jorge Enrique et al.
En: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol. 14, N.º 9, 952, 01.09.2017.

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

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T1 - Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogotá, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study

AU - Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson

AU - Silva-Moreno, Carolina

AU - Correa-Bautista, Jorge Enrique

AU - González-Ruíz, Katherine

AU - Prieto-Benavides, Daniel Humberto

AU - Villa-González, Emilio

AU - García-Hermoso, Antonio

PY - 2017/9/1

Y1 - 2017/9/1

N2 - To evaluate the relationship between Self-Rated Health (SRH) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in a sample of children and adolescents enrolled in official schools in Bogotá, Colombia. A cross-sectional study was performed with 7402 children and adolescents between 9 and 17 years of age. Participants were asked to rate their health based on eight validated questions, addressing the participants propensity for headache, stomach-ache, backache, feeling-low, irritability/bad mood, nervousness, sleeping-difficulties, and dizziness. The choices were “rarely or never”, “almost every month”, “almost every week”, and “more than once a week/about every day”. Participants performed the international course-navette shuttle run test to estimate CRF, and cut-off points for age and gender were used to categorize the healthy/unhealthy fitness zone according to the FITNESSGRAM® criteria. Overall, 16.4% of those surveyed reported a perception of irritability/bad mood “more than once a week/about every day”, followed by feeling-low and nervousness (both with 9.9%). Dizziness had the lowest prevalence with a percentage of 6.9%. Unhealthy CRF in boys increased the likelihood of headaches by 1.20 times, stomach aches by 1.31 times, feeling-low by 1.29 times, nervousness by 1.24 times, and dizziness by 1.29 times. In girls, unhealthy CRF increased the likelihood of headaches by 1.19 times, backache by 1.26 times, feeling-low by 1.28 times, irritability/bad mood by 1.17 times, sleeping-difficulties by 1.20 times, and dizziness by 1.27 times. SRH was associated with CRF in both genders. Early identification of children and adolescents with low CRF levels will permit interventions to promote healthy behaviors and prevent future diseases during adulthood.

AB - To evaluate the relationship between Self-Rated Health (SRH) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in a sample of children and adolescents enrolled in official schools in Bogotá, Colombia. A cross-sectional study was performed with 7402 children and adolescents between 9 and 17 years of age. Participants were asked to rate their health based on eight validated questions, addressing the participants propensity for headache, stomach-ache, backache, feeling-low, irritability/bad mood, nervousness, sleeping-difficulties, and dizziness. The choices were “rarely or never”, “almost every month”, “almost every week”, and “more than once a week/about every day”. Participants performed the international course-navette shuttle run test to estimate CRF, and cut-off points for age and gender were used to categorize the healthy/unhealthy fitness zone according to the FITNESSGRAM® criteria. Overall, 16.4% of those surveyed reported a perception of irritability/bad mood “more than once a week/about every day”, followed by feeling-low and nervousness (both with 9.9%). Dizziness had the lowest prevalence with a percentage of 6.9%. Unhealthy CRF in boys increased the likelihood of headaches by 1.20 times, stomach aches by 1.31 times, feeling-low by 1.29 times, nervousness by 1.24 times, and dizziness by 1.29 times. In girls, unhealthy CRF increased the likelihood of headaches by 1.19 times, backache by 1.26 times, feeling-low by 1.28 times, irritability/bad mood by 1.17 times, sleeping-difficulties by 1.20 times, and dizziness by 1.27 times. SRH was associated with CRF in both genders. Early identification of children and adolescents with low CRF levels will permit interventions to promote healthy behaviors and prevent future diseases during adulthood.

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Self-Rated Health Status and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Sample of Schoolchildren from Bogotá, Colombia. The FUPRECOL Study

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Áreas temáticas de ASJC Scopus

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

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