Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020

Gabriela Florez-Esparza; Carlos Cifuentes-González; William Rojas-Carabali; Germán Mejía-Salgado; Juan Sebastián Pineda-Sierra; Daniella Pardo-Pizza; Danna Lesley Cruz Reyes; Alejandra de-la-Torre

doi:10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681

Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020

Título traducido de la contribución: Estudio Epidemiológico Colombiano de Enfermedades Inflamatorias Oculares (COIDES): Prevalencia, incidencia y caracterización sociodemográfica de la uveítis en Colombia, 2015-2020

Gabriela Florez-Esparza, Carlos Cifuentes-González, William Rojas-Carabali, Germán Mejía-Salgado, Juan Sebastián Pineda-Sierra, Daniella Pardo-Pizza, Danna Lesley Cruz Reyes, Alejandra de-la-Torre

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5 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Propósito: Describir la prevalencia, incidencia y características sociodemográficas de la uveítis en Colombia a partir del Registro Nacional de Salud de Colombia, base de datos del Sistema Integrado de Información de la Protección Social (SISPRO). Métodos: Se realizó un estudio transversal utilizando el SISPRO. Junto con la Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades, pudimos identificar casos de uveítis general (GU), uveítis anterior (AU) y uveítis posterior (PU) de 2015 a 2019. Para 2020, utilizamos un modelo estadístico de datos espaciales para predecir la prevalencia/incidencia de las enfermedades y lo comparamos con los datos recuperados en SISPRO. Resultados: La prevalencia media de GU fue de 14,66 casos por 100.000 habitantes, mientras que la tasa de incidencia media de GU durante el mismo período fue de 13,61 casos por 100.000 habitantes por año. En 2020 se produjo un notable descenso de la incidencia y la prevalencia de GU. Se observaron tendencias similares al analizar la incidencia y prevalencia de AU y PU por separado. Las mujeres representaron la mayoría de los casos reportados, y hubo un cambio notable hacia grupos de mayor edad (más de 50 años) para la ocurrencia de uveítis en hombres y mujeres. Regiones como Bogotá, Antioquia, Valle del Cauca y la región andina presentaron un mayor número de casos y una carga de enfermedad más significativa. Conclusiones: Nuestro estudio representa la primera caracterización poblacional de Colombia de la epidemiología de GU, AU y PU. Nuestros resultados resaltan la importancia de entender los patrones de la enfermedad de acuerdo con factores sociodemográficos intrínsecos a distintas ubicaciones geográficas para diseñar mejores enfoques preventivos, diagnósticos y de tratamiento en la población colombiana.

Título traducido de la contribución	Estudio Epidemiológico Colombiano de Enfermedades Inflamatorias Oculares (COIDES): Prevalencia, incidencia y caracterización sociodemográfica de la uveítis en Colombia, 2015-2020
Idioma original	Inglés estadounidense
Publicación	Ocular Immunology and Inflammation
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681
Estado	Publicación electrónica previa a su impresión - nov. 16 2023

Áreas temáticas de ASJC Scopus

Inmulogía y alergología
Oftalmología

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

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Florez-Esparza, G., Cifuentes-González, C., Rojas-Carabali, W., Mejía-Salgado, G., Pineda-Sierra, J. S., Pardo-Pizza, D., Cruz Reyes, D. L., & de-la-Torre, A. (2023). Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020. Ocular Immunology and Inflammation. Avanzar publicación online. https://doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681

@article{4a99533ba83046fea3922a85c08be5d2,

title = "Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020",

abstract = "Purpose: To describe the prevalence, incidence, and sociodemographic characteristics of uveitis in Colombia based on the National Health Registry of Colombia, the Integrated Social Protection Information System database (SISPRO). Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study using SISPRO. Along with the International Classification of Diseases, we were able to identify cases of general uveitis (GU), anterior (AU), and posterior uveitis (PU) from 2015 to 2019. For 2020, we used a statistical model for spatial data to predict the prevalence/incidence of the diseases and compared it to the data retrieved in SISPRO. Results: The average prevalence of GU was 14.66 cases per 100,000 inhabitants, while the average incidence rate of GU during the same period was 13.61 cases per 100,000 inhabitants per year. In 2020, there was a noticeable decrease in the incidence and prevalence of GU. Similar trends were observed when analyzing the incidence and prevalence of AU and PU separately. Females accounted for most reported cases, and there was a notable shift towards older age groups (over 50 years) for uveitis occurrence in males and females. Regions such as Bogot{\'a}, Antioquia, Valle del Cauca, and the Andean region had higher numbers of cases and a more significant disease burden. Conclusions: Our study represents Colombia{\textquoteright}s first population-based characterization of GU, AU, and PU epidemiology. Our results highlight the importance of understanding disease patterns according to sociodemographic factors intrinsic to distinct geographic locations to design better preventive, diagnostic, and treatment approaches in the Colombian population.",

author = "Gabriela Florez-Esparza and Carlos Cifuentes-Gonz{\'a}lez and William Rojas-Carabali and Germ{\'a}n Mej{\'i}a-Salgado and Pineda-Sierra, {Juan Sebasti{\'a}n} and Daniella Pardo-Pizza and {Cruz Reyes}, {Danna Lesley} and Alejandra de-la-Torre",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.",

year = "2023",

month = nov,

day = "16",

doi = "10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681",

language = "English (US)",

journal = "Ocular Immunology and Inflammation",

issn = "0927-3948",

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Florez-Esparza, G, Cifuentes-González, C, Rojas-Carabali, W, Mejía-Salgado, G, Pineda-Sierra, JS, Pardo-Pizza, D, Cruz Reyes, DL & de-la-Torre, A 2023, 'Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020', Ocular Immunology and Inflammation. https://doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681

Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020. / Florez-Esparza, Gabriela; Cifuentes-González, Carlos; Rojas-Carabali, William et al.
En: Ocular Immunology and Inflammation, 16.11.2023.

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo de Investigación › revisión exhaustiva

TY - JOUR

T1 - Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES)

T2 - Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020

AU - Florez-Esparza, Gabriela

AU - Cifuentes-González, Carlos

AU - Rojas-Carabali, William

AU - Mejía-Salgado, Germán

AU - Pineda-Sierra, Juan Sebastián

AU - Pardo-Pizza, Daniella

AU - Cruz Reyes, Danna Lesley

AU - de-la-Torre, Alejandra

PY - 2023/11/16

Y1 - 2023/11/16

N2 - Purpose: To describe the prevalence, incidence, and sociodemographic characteristics of uveitis in Colombia based on the National Health Registry of Colombia, the Integrated Social Protection Information System database (SISPRO). Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study using SISPRO. Along with the International Classification of Diseases, we were able to identify cases of general uveitis (GU), anterior (AU), and posterior uveitis (PU) from 2015 to 2019. For 2020, we used a statistical model for spatial data to predict the prevalence/incidence of the diseases and compared it to the data retrieved in SISPRO. Results: The average prevalence of GU was 14.66 cases per 100,000 inhabitants, while the average incidence rate of GU during the same period was 13.61 cases per 100,000 inhabitants per year. In 2020, there was a noticeable decrease in the incidence and prevalence of GU. Similar trends were observed when analyzing the incidence and prevalence of AU and PU separately. Females accounted for most reported cases, and there was a notable shift towards older age groups (over 50 years) for uveitis occurrence in males and females. Regions such as Bogotá, Antioquia, Valle del Cauca, and the Andean region had higher numbers of cases and a more significant disease burden. Conclusions: Our study represents Colombia’s first population-based characterization of GU, AU, and PU epidemiology. Our results highlight the importance of understanding disease patterns according to sociodemographic factors intrinsic to distinct geographic locations to design better preventive, diagnostic, and treatment approaches in the Colombian population.

AB - Purpose: To describe the prevalence, incidence, and sociodemographic characteristics of uveitis in Colombia based on the National Health Registry of Colombia, the Integrated Social Protection Information System database (SISPRO). Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study using SISPRO. Along with the International Classification of Diseases, we were able to identify cases of general uveitis (GU), anterior (AU), and posterior uveitis (PU) from 2015 to 2019. For 2020, we used a statistical model for spatial data to predict the prevalence/incidence of the diseases and compared it to the data retrieved in SISPRO. Results: The average prevalence of GU was 14.66 cases per 100,000 inhabitants, while the average incidence rate of GU during the same period was 13.61 cases per 100,000 inhabitants per year. In 2020, there was a noticeable decrease in the incidence and prevalence of GU. Similar trends were observed when analyzing the incidence and prevalence of AU and PU separately. Females accounted for most reported cases, and there was a notable shift towards older age groups (over 50 years) for uveitis occurrence in males and females. Regions such as Bogotá, Antioquia, Valle del Cauca, and the Andean region had higher numbers of cases and a more significant disease burden. Conclusions: Our study represents Colombia’s first population-based characterization of GU, AU, and PU epidemiology. Our results highlight the importance of understanding disease patterns according to sociodemographic factors intrinsic to distinct geographic locations to design better preventive, diagnostic, and treatment approaches in the Colombian population.

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U2 - 10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681

DO - 10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681

M3 - Research Article

C2 - 37972239

AN - SCOPUS:85205083885

SN - 0927-3948

JO - Ocular Immunology and Inflammation

JF - Ocular Immunology and Inflammation

ER -

Florez-Esparza G, Cifuentes-González C, Rojas-Carabali W, Mejía-Salgado G, Pineda-Sierra JS, Pardo-Pizza D et al. Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020. Ocular Immunology and Inflammation. 2023 nov. 16. Epub 2023 nov. 16. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2023.2279681

Colombian Ocular Inflammatory Diseases Epidemiology Study (COIDES): Prevalence, Incidence, and Sociodemographic Characterization of Uveitis in Colombia, 2015-2020

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Áreas temáticas de ASJC Scopus

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

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