STAT4 but not TRAF1/C5 variants influence the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus in Colombians

R. J. Palomino-Morales, A. Rojas-Villarraga, C. I. González, G. Ramírez, J. M. Anaya, J. Martín

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

88 Scopus citations

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of STAT4 (rs7574865) and TRAF1/C5 (rs10818488 and rs2900180) gene polymorphisms on the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in a Colombian population. This was a case-control study in which 839 individuals with RA (N = 274) and SLE (N = 144) and matched healthy controls (N = 421) were included. Genotyping was performed by using a polymerase chain reaction system with pre-developed TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. STAT4 rs7574865T allele disclosed a significant influence on the risk of developing SLE (P = 0.0005; OR 1.62, 95% CI 1.22-2.16) and RA (P = 0.008; OR 1.36; 95% CI 1.08-1.71), whereas no effect on these autoimmune diseases was observed for the TRAF1/C5 polymorphisms examined. Our data strengthen STAT4 rs7574865 polymorphism as a susceptibility factor for RA and SLE and provide further evidence for a common origin of autoimmune diseases.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)379-382
Number of pages4
JournalGenes and Immunity
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2008

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Immunology
  • Genetics
  • Genetics(clinical)

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