TY - JOUR
T1 - Room temperature multiferroicity in a transition metal dichalcogenide
AU - Cardenas-Chirivi, G.
AU - Vega-Bustos, K.
AU - Rojas-Páez, H.
AU - Silvera-Vega, D.
AU - Pazos, J.
AU - Herrera, O.
AU - Macías, M. A.
AU - Espejo, C.
AU - López-Pérez, W.
AU - Galvis, J. A.
AU - Giraldo-Gallo, P.
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors thank A. Castellanos-Gómez and C. Munuera for enlightening discussions, and Daniel Dorado and Duvan Martínez for their contribution to IV curves measurements. All authors acknowledge the financial support provided by the Vice Presidency for Research & Creation publication fund at the Universidad de los Andes. G.C.-C., K.V.-B., J.P., O.H., C.E., W.L.P., J.A.G. and P.G.-G. thank the financial support of the Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Colombia, through Grant No. 122585271058. C.E. and W.L.P. acknowledge computational resources from Granado-HPC, Universidad del Norte. P.G.-G. and K.V.-B. thank the support of the School of Sciences and the Vice Presidency of Research Creation at Universidad de Los Andes. P.G.-G., G.C.-C. and K.V.-B. thank the financial support of Fundación para la promoción de la investigación y la tecnología (FPIT), of Banco de la República de Colombia, Project number 4.687. J.A.G., J.P. and O.H. thank the support of Clúster de Investigación en Ciencias y Tecnologías Convergentes NBIC, Universidad Central. P.G.-G. and D.S.-V. thank the support of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) of Spain through the i-COOP+2020 project, #COOPA20460.
Funding Information:
The authors thank A. Castellanos-Gómez and C. Munuera for enlightening discussions, and Daniel Dorado and Duvan Martínez for their contribution to IV curves measurements. All authors acknowledge the financial support provided by the Vice Presidency for Research & Creation publication fund at the Universidad de los Andes. G.C.-C., K.V.-B., J.P., O.H., C.E., W.L.P., J.A.G. and P.G.-G. thank the financial support of the Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Colombia, through Grant No. 122585271058. C.E. and W.L.P. acknowledge computational resources from Granado-HPC, Universidad del Norte. P.G.-G. and K.V.-B. thank the support of the School of Sciences and the Vice Presidency of Research Creation at Universidad de Los Andes. P.G.-G., G.C.-C. and K.V.-B. thank the financial support of Fundación para la promoción de la investigación y la tecnología (FPIT), of Banco de la República de Colombia, Project number 4.687. J.A.G., J.P. and O.H. thank the support of Clúster de Investigación en Ciencias y Tecnologías Convergentes NBIC, Universidad Central. P.G.-G. and D.S.-V. thank the support of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) of Spain through the i-COOP+2020 project, #COOPA20460.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, Springer Nature Limited.
PY - 2023/12
Y1 - 2023/12
N2 - The coexistence of multiple ferroic orders, i.e., multiferroicity, is a scarce property to be found in materials. Historically, this state has been found mainly in 3-dimensional complex oxides, but so far, this state has still been elusive for the most widely studied and characterized family of 2-dimensional compounds, the transition metal dichalcogenides. In this study, we report the experimental realization of multiferroic states in this family of materials, at room temperature, in bulk single crystals of Te-doped WSe2. We observe the coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity, evidenced in the presence of magnetization and piezoresponse force microscopy hysteresis loops. These findings open the possibility of widening the use and study of van der Waals-based multifunctional devices for nanoelectronics and spintronics applications.
AB - The coexistence of multiple ferroic orders, i.e., multiferroicity, is a scarce property to be found in materials. Historically, this state has been found mainly in 3-dimensional complex oxides, but so far, this state has still been elusive for the most widely studied and characterized family of 2-dimensional compounds, the transition metal dichalcogenides. In this study, we report the experimental realization of multiferroic states in this family of materials, at room temperature, in bulk single crystals of Te-doped WSe2. We observe the coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity, evidenced in the presence of magnetization and piezoresponse force microscopy hysteresis loops. These findings open the possibility of widening the use and study of van der Waals-based multifunctional devices for nanoelectronics and spintronics applications.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85168420238&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85168420238&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41699-023-00416-x
DO - 10.1038/s41699-023-00416-x
M3 - Research Article
AN - SCOPUS:85168420238
SN - 2397-7132
VL - 7
JO - npj 2D Materials and Applications
JF - npj 2D Materials and Applications
IS - 1
M1 - 54
ER -