Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales

Nora H. Londoño; Carlos A. Marín; Fernando Juárez; Jorge Palacio; Oscar Muñiz; Blanca Escobar; Isabel Herrón; Diana Agudelo; Mariantonia Lemos; Beatriz E. Toro; Nohora L. Ochoa; Maria Hortensia Hurtado; Yvonne Gómez; Ana Fernanda Uribe; Alba Luz Rojas; Mónica Liliana Pinilla; Diana Villa-Roel; Martha Juliana Villegas; Ana Lucía Arango; Paula Andrea Restrepo; Isabel Cristina López

Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales

Translated title of the contribution: Psychosocial and environmental risk factors associated with mental disorders

Nora H. Londoño, Carlos A. Marín, Fernando Juárez, Jorge Palacio, Oscar Muñiz, Blanca Escobar, Isabel Herrón, Diana Agudelo, Mariantonia Lemos, Beatriz E. Toro, Nohora L. Ochoa, Maria Hortensia Hurtado, Yvonne Gómez, Ana Fernanda Uribe, Alba Luz Rojas, Mónica Liliana Pinilla, Diana Villa-Roel, Martha Juliana Villegas, Ana Lucía Arango, Paula Andrea RestrepoIsabel Cristina López

School of Business Administration

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

In Colombia, there are few studies on the association of psychosocial and environmental factors with the most prevalent mental disorders; such studies are important due to the context of violence, social insecurity, and job and economic instability in the country. The objective of this study was to identify the psychosocial and environmental risk factors for mental disorders, in users of psychological services in Colombia. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and a Questionnaire to evaluate the Axis-IV of the DSM-IV-TR were applied to 490 participants. The analysis comprised descriptive statistics and risk factors. As risk factors for depression, there were identified housing problems, access to health care services, problems related to the primary group, economics, problems of the social environment, and labor. For generalized anxiety, there were identified economic and education issues. For panic disorders, the risk factors were related to social environment, and for social phobia, the risk factors were problems in education, work and social environment.

Translated title of the contribution	Psychosocial and environmental risk factors associated with mental disorders
Original language	Spanish
Pages (from-to)	59-68
Number of pages	10
Journal	Suma Psicologica
Volume	17
Issue number	1
State	Published - 2010

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

General Psychology

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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Londoño, N. H., Marín, C. A., Juárez, F., Palacio, J., Muñiz, O., Escobar, B., Herrón, I., Agudelo, D., Lemos, M., Toro, B. E., Ochoa, N. L., Hurtado, M. H., Gómez, Y., Uribe, A. F., Rojas, A. L., Pinilla, M. L., Villa-Roel, D., Villegas, M. J., Arango, A. L., ... López, I. C. (2010). Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales. Suma Psicologica, 17(1), 59-68.

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abstract = "In Colombia, there are few studies on the association of psychosocial and environmental factors with the most prevalent mental disorders; such studies are important due to the context of violence, social insecurity, and job and economic instability in the country. The objective of this study was to identify the psychosocial and environmental risk factors for mental disorders, in users of psychological services in Colombia. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and a Questionnaire to evaluate the Axis-IV of the DSM-IV-TR were applied to 490 participants. The analysis comprised descriptive statistics and risk factors. As risk factors for depression, there were identified housing problems, access to health care services, problems related to the primary group, economics, problems of the social environment, and labor. For generalized anxiety, there were identified economic and education issues. For panic disorders, the risk factors were related to social environment, and for social phobia, the risk factors were problems in education, work and social environment.",

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Londoño, NH, Marín, CA, Juárez, F, Palacio, J, Muñiz, O, Escobar, B, Herrón, I, Agudelo, D, Lemos, M, Toro, BE, Ochoa, NL, Hurtado, MH, Gómez, Y, Uribe, AF, Rojas, AL, Pinilla, ML, Villa-Roel, D, Villegas, MJ, Arango, AL, Restrepo, PA & López, IC 2010, 'Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales', Suma Psicologica, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 59-68.

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AU - Londoño, Nora H.

AU - Marín, Carlos A.

AU - Juárez, Fernando

AU - Palacio, Jorge

AU - Muñiz, Oscar

AU - Escobar, Blanca

AU - Herrón, Isabel

AU - Agudelo, Diana

AU - Lemos, Mariantonia

AU - Toro, Beatriz E.

AU - Ochoa, Nohora L.

AU - Hurtado, Maria Hortensia

AU - Gómez, Yvonne

AU - Uribe, Ana Fernanda

AU - Rojas, Alba Luz

AU - Pinilla, Mónica Liliana

AU - Villa-Roel, Diana

AU - Villegas, Martha Juliana

AU - Arango, Ana Lucía

AU - Restrepo, Paula Andrea

AU - López, Isabel Cristina

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - In Colombia, there are few studies on the association of psychosocial and environmental factors with the most prevalent mental disorders; such studies are important due to the context of violence, social insecurity, and job and economic instability in the country. The objective of this study was to identify the psychosocial and environmental risk factors for mental disorders, in users of psychological services in Colombia. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and a Questionnaire to evaluate the Axis-IV of the DSM-IV-TR were applied to 490 participants. The analysis comprised descriptive statistics and risk factors. As risk factors for depression, there were identified housing problems, access to health care services, problems related to the primary group, economics, problems of the social environment, and labor. For generalized anxiety, there were identified economic and education issues. For panic disorders, the risk factors were related to social environment, and for social phobia, the risk factors were problems in education, work and social environment.

AB - In Colombia, there are few studies on the association of psychosocial and environmental factors with the most prevalent mental disorders; such studies are important due to the context of violence, social insecurity, and job and economic instability in the country. The objective of this study was to identify the psychosocial and environmental risk factors for mental disorders, in users of psychological services in Colombia. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and a Questionnaire to evaluate the Axis-IV of the DSM-IV-TR were applied to 490 participants. The analysis comprised descriptive statistics and risk factors. As risk factors for depression, there were identified housing problems, access to health care services, problems related to the primary group, economics, problems of the social environment, and labor. For generalized anxiety, there were identified economic and education issues. For panic disorders, the risk factors were related to social environment, and for social phobia, the risk factors were problems in education, work and social environment.

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ER -

Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales

Abstract

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

UN SDGs

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