Project Details
Description
Esta investigación propone un análisis en el marco de la Justicia Transicional Restaurativa implementada en la Jurisdicción Especial para la Paz (JEP), principalmente alrededor de la imposición de sanciones propias y la configuración de Trabajos, Obras y Actividades con contenido Restaurador y Reparador (TOARS). La investigación tiene como eje central los macrocasos 01 (Toma de rehenes, graves privaciones de la libertad y otros crímenes concurrentes cometidos por las FARC-EP) y 03 (Asesinatos y desapariciones forzadas presentados como bajas en combate por agentes del Estado). Este estudio identifica TOARS anticipados propuestos por víctimas, por representantes de comunidades locales y comparecientes de las extintas FARC-EP y de la Fuerza Pública; explora comparativamente dos experiencias de implementación (Viotá, Cundinamarca, y Ciudad Bolívar, Bogotá); caracteriza las etapas procesales que anteceden a las sentencias restaurativas; y reconoce los procesos, prácticas y sentidos que emergen en esas etapas, derivando aprendizajes para diseñar futuras sanciones propias con potencial de paz territorial.
Metodológicamente, se adopta un enfoque cualitativo y etnográfico, con el fin de aproximarse de manera comprensiva a la configuración de los sentidos y prácticas de la justicia restaurativa en la JEP, articulando etnografía, revisión documental y lógica comparativa. Lo anterior, para explorar la manera en que las trayectorias de los comparecientes y las expectativas de las víctimas moldean la percepción y la legitimidad de los TOARS. Se propone lograr un artículo publicable que ofrezca herramientas para fortalecer la implementación de sanciones restaurativas y contribuir al debate académico y práctico sobre justicia transicional en Colombia.
Metodológicamente, se adopta un enfoque cualitativo y etnográfico, con el fin de aproximarse de manera comprensiva a la configuración de los sentidos y prácticas de la justicia restaurativa en la JEP, articulando etnografía, revisión documental y lógica comparativa. Lo anterior, para explorar la manera en que las trayectorias de los comparecientes y las expectativas de las víctimas moldean la percepción y la legitimidad de los TOARS. Se propone lograr un artículo publicable que ofrezca herramientas para fortalecer la implementación de sanciones restaurativas y contribuir al debate académico y práctico sobre justicia transicional en Colombia.
Layman's description
This research proposes an analysis within the framework of Restorative Transitional Justice implemented in the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP), mainly focusing on the imposition of specific sanctions and the configuration of Work, Projects, and Activities with Restorative and Reparative Content (TOARS). The research focuses on macro-cases 01 (hostage-taking, serious deprivation of liberty, and other concurrent crimes committed by the FARC-EP) and 03 (murders and forced disappearances presented as combat casualties by state agents). This study identifies anticipated TOARS proposed by victims, representatives of local communities, and members of the former FARC-EP and the security forces; it comparatively explores two implementation experiences (Viotá, Cundinamarca, and Ciudad Bolívar, Bogotá); characterizes the procedural stages preceding restorative sentences; and recognizes the processes, practices, and meanings that emerge in these stages, deriving lessons for designing future sanctions with the potential for territorial peace
Methodologically, a qualitative and ethnographic approach is adopted in order to comprehensively approach the configuration of the meanings and practices of restorative justice in the JEP, articulating ethnography, documentary review, and comparative logic. The aim is to explore how the trajectories of the defendants and the expectations of the victims shape the perception and legitimacy of the TOARS. The aim is to produce a publishable article that offers tools to strengthen the implementation of restorative sanctions and contribute to the academic and practical debate on transitional justice in Colombia.
Methodologically, a qualitative and ethnographic approach is adopted in order to comprehensively approach the configuration of the meanings and practices of restorative justice in the JEP, articulating ethnography, documentary review, and comparative logic. The aim is to explore how the trajectories of the defendants and the expectations of the victims shape the perception and legitimacy of the TOARS. The aim is to produce a publishable article that offers tools to strengthen the implementation of restorative sanctions and contribute to the academic and practical debate on transitional justice in Colombia.
Keywords
Restorative Transitional Justice – specific sanctions – TOAR (Work, projects, and activities with restorative content) – peacebuilding
Commitments / Obligations
An article suitable for publication in an indexed academic journal.
A document containing recommendations on restorative transitional justice related to the implementation of TOARs and appropriate sanctions, addressed to the Special Jurisdiction for Peace.
A paper to be submitted to a national or international academic event.
A document containing recommendations on restorative transitional justice related to the implementation of TOARs and appropriate sanctions, addressed to the Special Jurisdiction for Peace.
A paper to be submitted to a national or international academic event.
| Status | Active |
|---|---|
| Effective start/end date | 2/15/26 → 2/14/27 |
UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This project contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Main Funding Source
- Incubator
Location
- Región Centro Oriente
- Viotá
- Bogotá D.C.
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